Home Physics Friction Static and Limiting Friction A block is placed on a rough floor and a hor…
Physics Friction Static and Limiting Friction MCQ (Single Correct)

A block is placed on a rough floor and a horizontal force F is applied on it. The force of friction f by the floor on the block is measured for different values of F and a graph is plotted between them-

A
The graph is a straight line of slope 45° c, d
B
The graph is straight line parallel to the F axis a, d
C
The graph is a straight line of slope 45° for small F and a straight line parallel to the F-axis for large F. a, b
D
There is small kink on the graph a, c

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The correct answer is:
A

Until the applied horizontal force is increased to a Limiting force the block does not move because this horizontal force is balanced by force of friction f. Up to this point the graph is a straight line of slope . Beyond this point the block moves with a uniform velocity for even less than the Limiting force, at this point the graph has a small kink. Now even if the F is increased f remains constant, so now the graph gets parallel to F-axis.

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